نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 عضو هیأت علمی پژوهشکده باستان شناسی-پژوهشگاه میراث فرهنگی
2 دانشگاه تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The central Tepe of the Kiabek Site is located on the edge of the Andor river in the city of Firouzkoh, is considered one of the important Sasanian sites in the archaeological studies of the north of the Iran Central Plateau, which was surveyed and studied in 2014. During a season of archaeological research at this ancient site, various cultural artifacts were found, including pottery. This pottery was classified and categorized based on technical specifications and shape. The research has a fundamental nature with a descriptive-analytical approach, and the research methodology involves library and field studies (pottery).
The main purpose of this article is the quantitative and qualitative study of Sassanid pottery at the Kiabak site, including their classification, typology, and relative chronology. Questions that can be addressed in this research include: What are the common types of clay in this area? Additionally, based on the discovered pottery in this area, with which other cultural fields is it related?
The results of the research showed that among the identified shapes of pottery at the Kiabak site, in order of abundance, they include jars, bowls, pots, plates, and skillets. The most common decorative motifs found on the pottery are carved and combinatorial motifs. Most of the pottery is suitable for firing and demonstrates the temperature control of the kiln used for firing pottery.
Furthermore, a comparative analysis showed that, while exhibiting some native-local characteristics, the pottery of this area bears similarities to areas such as Cham Rote, Sirm Shah, Yazdgerd Qaleh, Gori Qaleh, Hegmatane Tepe, Veliran, Mahor Siah, Tasmijan, Weigal and Horasgan, Berdankun, etc., as well as Sassanid sites identified in Zanjan, North Khuzestan, and Shushtar Mianab surveys. The site of Abu Sharifah in Iraq is also comparable, and in addition to regional characteristics, it shares the most similarities with the cultural areas of the Northeast and the Iran central plateau.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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