- Abān yasht., (2006). Abān yasht. in: Avestā, Edited and collected by Jalil Doustkhah, Morvarid press. [In Persian]
- Abdi, N., (2012). Introduction to iconolojy. Tehran: Entesharat-e Sokhan. [In Persian]
- Amouzgar, J., (1997). Mythological history of Iran. SAMT. [In Persian]
- Andarz- Anoosheravan Azarbad-e Mārespandān., (2002). in: Pahlavi inscription. collected by: Jāmāsb Jay Dastoor Manochehr jay Āsānā, entesharat sazman-e Miras farhangi. [In Persian]
- Bahar, M., (1997). A few query in Iranian culture. Tehran: Fekr-e rouz [In Persian]
- Bahar, M., (2011). Asian Religions. Tehran: Cheshme press. [In Persian]
- Bailey, H. W.; Sims-Williams, N. & Simsc, Zimmer, St., (1988). “Baga”. Iranica Ensiclopedia, III (4): 403-406.
- Beck, R., (2002). “Mithraism”. Encyclopedia Iranica, http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/mithraism.
- Bianchi, U., (2006). “Mithra and the matter of Iranian monotheism”. in: Etudes mithriaques: actes du 2e congres international, Translated by: Mortaza Saghebfar, Tous. [In Persian]
- Biruni, Abu-R. M.-ibn A. al-B., (1937). Al-Tafhim (Understanding Astrology). corrected by: Jalal Homaee. Tehran: Chāpkhāneh-ye Majles (MajlesPress). [In Persian]
- Biruni, Abu-R. M.-ibn A. al-B., (2007). Āsār al-Bāghiye an ghoron al- khalieh (The Remaining Signs of Past Centuries). Translated by: Akbar Danaseresht, Tehran: Amir Kabir. [In Persian]
- Bivar, A. D. H., (2005). “‘Mithraism’: A Religion for The Ancient Medes”, Iranica Antiqua, XL: 341-358.
- Bivar, D., (2011). “Mithraic Symbols on a medallion of the Buwayhid period from Iran”. Translated by: AliAkbar Vahdati, Bāstānpajouhi, 8-9: 64-67. [In Persian]
- Bivar, D., (2014). “A. D. H. Bivar, Kushan Dynasty”. Encyclopædia Iranica, online edition, 2014, available at http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/kushan-dynasty-i-history (accessed on 08 December 2014).
- Boyce, M., (1996). A History of Zoroastrianism. Vol. 2, Translated by: Homayun Sanatizadeh, Tous. [In Persian]
- Boyce, M. & Grenet, F., (1996). A History of Zoroastrianism. Vol. 3, Translated by Homayun Sanatizadeh, Tous. [In Persian]
- Boyce, M., (1996). A History of Zoroastrianism. Vol. 2, Translated by: Homayun Sanatizadeh, Tous. [In Persian]
- Boyce, M., (2007). C in late periods, in: Zoroastrianism. a collection of three speeches by: Kaj Barr, Asmussen and Mary Boyce, Translated by Fereydon Vahman, Tehran enteshārāt-e Jāmi. [In Persian]
- Bracey, R., (2016). “KUSHAN DYNASTY iv. Coinage of theKushans”. Encyclopædia Iranica, online edition, 2016, available at http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/kushan-dynasty-04 (accessed on 17 August 2016).
- Callieri, P., (2011). “About the publication of Mithra images in Iran in Sasanian period”. Bastanpajohi, 8-9: 54-63. [In Persian]
- Chaumont, M. L., (1990). Callisthenes. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/callisthenes-the-name-of-a-greek-historian-of-the-period-of-alexander-the-great-q
- Christensen, A. E., (1989). Iran during the Sasanian. Translated by: Rshid Yasami, Tehran: Entesharat-e Donya-e Ketab. [In Persian]
- Cumont, F., (1910). The Mysteries of Mithra. Translated by: Thomas J. Mccormack, London: Kegan Paul
- Curtius, Q., (1971). History of Alexander. book 4, Trnslation by Jhon C Rolph. Vol. 1, Harward University press.
- Daryaee, T., (2014). Sasanian. Translated by: Shahrnaz Etemadi, Tehran: Tous. [In Persian]
- Daryaee, T., (2000). “A contribution on Mitra’s Role in the Armenian, Iranian and Roman World”. in: Tā be Khorshid be parvāz baram, by Katayoun Mazdapour & Hayedeh Moa’yeri,Tehran: entesharat-e Ketab-e roshan. [In Persian]
- Daryaee, T., (2015). Fall of Sasanian. Translated by: Mansoureh Etehadiyeh & Farahnaz Amirkhani, Tehran: Nashr-e Tarikh Iran. [In Persian]
- Dani, A. H., (2006). “Mithraism & Metria”. in: Etudes mithriaques: actes du 2e congres international, Translated by Mortaza Saghebfar, Tous. [In Persian]
- Dietz, A., (2006). “Bay & Mithra in Sogdia”. in: Etudes mithriaques: actes du 2e congres international, Translated by: Mortaza Saghebfar, Tous. [In Persian]
- Dio Cassius., (1925). Roman History. Volume VIII, Books 61-70, Translated by: Earnest Cary Herbert B. Foster, Loeb Classical Library 176.
- Dörner, F. K., (2006). “Mithra in Commagene”. in: Etudes mithriaques: actes du 2e congres international, Translated by: Mortaza Saghebfar, Tous. [In Persian]
- Esmaeelpour, A., (1995). “Mitrah in avestā”. Bastānshenasi va Tārikh, 1: 34-42. [In Persian]
- Ferdowsi, Abul-Q., (2005). Shahnameh. Corrected by: Jules Mohl, Tehran: Milad. [In Persian]
- Frye, R. N., (2003). Ancient history of Iran. Translated by: Masoud Rajabi, Tehran: Entesharat-e Elmi va Farhangi. [In Persian]
- Frye, R. N., (2006). “Mithra archaeology of Iran”. in: Etudes mithriaques: actes du 2e congres international, Translated by: Mortaza Saghebfar, Tous. [In Persian]
- Franbagh Dādagī., (2016). Bondahish, Corrected by: Mehrdad Bahar, Tehran: Tous. [In Persian]
- Ghaderi, A., (2011). “A study of archaeological documents in the field of identification of visual representations in Persian mythology during the Achaemenid, Seleucid, Parthian and Sassanid eras”. Phd thesis, Trbiat Modares University, Tehran, (Unpublished) [In Persian]
- Ghaderi, A., (2016). “An Iconographical investigation on the images attributed to the Deitydess Anahita in the Art of the Selucid and Parthian periods”. Journal of Iran Pre-Islamic. Archaeological Essays, 1(2): 95-110
- Ghaderi, A., (2017). “An Iconographical investigation on the images attributed to the Deitydess Anahita in the Art of the Achaemenid periods”.in: Proceeddings of the third national conference of archaeology of Iran, Tehran. [In Persian]
- Ghaderi, A., (2017). “Mesopotamian or Iranian? A New Investigation on the Origin of the Deitydess Anahita”. Iranian Studies: 1-24
- Gardnner, P., (1880). The Coins of the Greecs and Scythic Kings of Bactria and India in the British Museum. London; Printed by Order of the Trustees.
- Grenet, F., (2011). “Iconography of Mithrain Iran & ancient Asia”.Translated by: Vahid Askarpour, Bastanpajouhi, 8 & 9: 40-44. [In Persian]
- Göbl, R., (2005). Bullaes of That Soleyman, Translated by: Faramarz NajdSamii, Tehran: Organization of Cultural heritage and tourism. [In Persian]
- Gubaev, A. G.; Lginov, S. D. & Nikitin, A. B., (1996). “Sasanian Bullae from the Excavtions of Ak-Depe by the Station of Atyk”. Iran, 34: 55-59.
- Gubaev, A. G.; Lginov, S. D. & Nikitin, A. B., (1993). “Coin Finds from the Excavations of Ak-Depe by the Station of Artyk”. Iran, 31: 71-74.
- Hansman, J., (2015). “A suggested interpretation of the Mithraic man-lion figure”. in: Etudes mithriaques: actes du 2e congres international, Translated by: Mortaza Saghebfar, Tous. [In Persian]
- Harmatta, J. B.; Puri, N.; Lelekov, L.; Humayun, S. & Sircar, D. C., (1998). “Religions in the Kushan Empire”. in: History of Civilizations of Cenrtal Asia, Volume II, Translated by Sadegh Malek Shahmirzadi, Printing and Publishing Institute of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. [In Persian]
- Hinnells, J., (2015). Introduction, in: Etudes mithriaques: actes du 2e congres international. Translated by: Mortaza Saghebfar, Tous. [In Persian]
- Hinnells, J., (2010). Persian Mythology. Translated by: Mahnaz Shayista Far, Tehran: Islamic Art Studies Institute Publications. [In Persian]
- Hooker, M., (2017). “Introduction”. in: On The Months (De Mensibus) by John Lydus, Translated with Introduction and Annotations by: Mischa Hooker, 2 Nd Edition, Roger Pearse.
- Humbach, H., (2015). “Mithra in India and Indian Magi”. in: Etudes mithriaques: actes du 2e congres international, Translated by: Mortaza Saghebfar, Tous. [In Persian]
- Khordeh Avestā., (2006). in: Avestā, Edited and collected by: Jalil Doustkhah, Morvarid press. [In Persian]
- Khorshid Yasht., (2006). in: Avestā, Edited and collected by: Jalil Doustkhah, Morvarid press. [In Persian]
- Koyaji, J., (2003). Cults and mythes of Iran & ancient China. Translated by: Jalil Doustkhah, Tehran: Sherkat Entesharat-e Elmi va Farhangi. [In Persian]
- Lukonin, G., (1971). Persian Civilization under Sassanian. Translated by: Enayatollah Reza, Tehran: Book Translation and Publishing Company. [In Persian]
- Lydus, J., (2017). On The Months (De Mensibus). Translated with Introduction and Annotations By Mischa Hooker, 2nd Edition, Roger Pearse.
- Malandra, W. W., (2005). Zoroastrianism. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/zoroastrianism-i-historical-review
- Mehr yasht., (2006). Mehr yasht. in: Avestā, Edited and collected by: Jalil Doustkhah, Morvarid press. [In Persian]
- Moghadam, M., (2009). An issue about Mehr & Nahid: Tehran: Hirmand. [In Persian]
- MousaviKouhpar, M., (2004). “Sasanian figural silverwork: Imitation, innovation and the transformation of meaning”. (PhD thesis), Bradford University, UK.
- Nawotka, K., (2017). The Alexander Romance by Ps.-Callisthenes: A Historical Commentary. By: Krzysztof Nawotka, leiden; Boston: Brill.
- Noshirvanji Dahala, M., (1999). Zoroastrian Theology. Translated by: Rostam Shahzadi, Tehran: Forohar. [In Persian]
- Nyberg, H. S., (1980). Religions of Ancient Iran. Translated by: Saifuddin Najmabadi, Tehran: Iranian Center for the Study of Cultures. [In Persian]
- Olansi, D., (2002). A new research in mithraic; Cosmology and redemption in the historic world. Translated by: Maryam Amini. Tehran: Cheshmeh. [In Persian]
- Oshidari, J., (1992). Encyclopedia of Mazyasna. Markaz Publication. [In Persian]
- Oshidari, J., (2000). Light, Fire & Firetempel in Zoroastrianism. Self-publication. [In Persian]
- Pazoki, N. & Shadmehr, Abdal-K., (2005). Iran national heritage list. Tehran: organization of cultural heritage & tourism press. [In Persian]
- Plutarch., (1874). Plutarch’s Morals. Translated from the Greek by: several hands. Corrected and revised by. William W. Goodwin, PH. D. Boston. Little, Brown, and Company. Cambridge. Press of John Wilson and son.
- Pourdavoud, E., (1926). Yashths. vol. 1, Mombi, Iranian Zoroastrian Anjomn. [In Persian]
- Pourshariati, P., (2008). Decline and Fall of the Sasanian Empire. I. B. Tauris.
- Rahbar, M., (2016). “Architectur of Mithraic tempels of Iran”. KadoKav, 8 (5): 28-41. [In Persian]
- Razmjuo, Sh., (2000). “Unknwon deitys in Achaemenid calender”. Name-ye Iran-e Bastan, 3 (1): 15-34. [In Persian]
- Rüdiger, S., (2006). “Special names with the root of the name Mithra”. in: Etudes mithriaques: actes du 2e congres international, Translated by: Mortaza Saghebfar, Tous. [In Persian]
- Russel, J. R., (1987). Zoroastrianism in Armenia. Harvard University, Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations.
- Salimi, M., (2015). “Mithraism” in: The religions of ancient Iran, by: Katayun Mazdapour and other author, Tehran, SAMT. [In Persian]
- Schmitt, R., (2003). Hesychius. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hesychius
- Shahrestani, M.-Iben Abdal-K., (2011). “Iranian religions in ancient period”. in: Iranian religions, Mohsen Abolghasemi, Tehran: Entesharat-e Hirmand. [In Persian]
- Shahmardan, R., (1981). The history of Zoroasterians after Sasanian. Tehran: Chap-e Rasti
- Shamon, M. L., (2002). “Anahid and her religion”. Name-ye Anjoman, 6: 132-139. [In Persian]
- Shaked, Sh., (2013). “The religion in the late Sasainan period”. in: Sasanian, Vesta Sarkhosh Cortis and Sarah Stewart, Translated by Kazem Firouzman, Tehran: Entesharat-e Markaz. [In Persian]
- Shenkar, M., (2014). Intangible Spirits and Graven Images: The Iconography of Deities in the Pre-Islamic Iranian World. Leiden and Boston: Brill.
- Strabo., (1928). The Geography. Vol. V, Translation by: H. L. Jones, Harvard University Press.
- Strabo., (1932). The Geography. Vol. VII, Translation by: H. L. Jones, Harvard University Press.
- Taqizadeh, S. H., (2003). 20 maqāleh Taqizadeh. Tehran: Sherkate Elmi –Farhangi. [In Persian]
- Tarn, W. W., (1966). The Greeks in Bactria and India. Cambridge University
- Thieme. P., (1960). “The Aryan Deitys of the Mitanni Treates”. Journal of the American Oriental Society, 80: 301-317
- Tojo, M., (2010). “Zen buddism and Mithraism”. Mithras Reader, Vol. III, editor Payam Nabarz
- Vainberg, B. I., (2016). “CHORASMIAN COINAGE”. Encyclopædia Iranica, online edition, 2005, available at http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/chorasmian-coinage (accessed on 20 September 2016).
- Vandidad., (2006). “Vandidad”. in: Avestā, Edited and collected by: Jalil Doustkhah, Morvarid press. [In Persian]
- Vermaseren, M., (2007). Mithra’s Ritual. Translated by: Bozurg Naderzad, Tehran: Cheshme Publishing. [In Persian]
- Wiesehöfer, J., (2010). Ancient Iran. Translated by: Mortaza Saghebfar, Tehran: Qaqnos Publications. [In Persian]
- Xenophon., (1997). Memorabilia Oeconomicus Symposium Apologia, IV. Translated by: E. C. Marchant Symposium Apology Translated by O. J. Todd, Harvard University Press Cambridge, Massachusetts London, England
- Yaghmaei, E., (2011). “Archaeological excavation in Mehrkade-ye (Mithraeum) of Mohammadabad, Borazjan”. Bastanpajohi (6): 75-76. [In Persian]
- http://www.tertullian.org/rpearse/mithras/display.php?page=tauroctony
- http://coinindia.com/galleries-plato.html